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TOOTH EXTRACTION

Tooth extraction is a dental procedure in which a damaged, decayed, or problematic tooth is removed from its socket in the jawbone. While dentists aim to preserve natural teeth, extractions are sometimes necessary to maintain overall oral health.

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When is Tooth Extraction Needed?

  • Severe Tooth Decay: When a tooth is too damaged to be restored with fillings or crowns.
  • Gum Disease: Advanced periodontal disease can cause teeth to become loose and require removal.
  • Impacted or Overcrowded Teeth: Extraction may be needed before orthodontic treatment to create space.
  • Infections or Abscesses: If an infection spreads and cannot be controlled with root canal treatment, removal is required.
  • Wisdom Teeth Problems: Impacted or misaligned wisdom teeth often need extraction to prevent pain and complications.

Procedure and Recovery

Tooth extractions can be simple or surgical, depending on the tooth’s condition. Local anesthesia is typically used for comfort, and in more complex cases, stitches may be required. After the procedure, patients should follow post-extraction care guidelines, including avoiding hard foods, using ice packs to reduce swelling, and maintaining oral hygiene without disturbing the extraction site.

Tooth extraction is often the first step in a broader dental treatment plan, with options like implants or bridges available to restore function and aesthetics.